Perilla Leaf Kimchi Recipe
Perilla leaf kimchi is a quick, bold, and aromatic side dish that adds instant excitement to any meal. The leaves are tender, with a minty-basil flavor that pairs beautifully with a savory, slightly sweet sauce. It takes less time than traditional napa kimchi and doesn’t require heavy fermentation.

Make a small batch today, and you’ll have a vibrant, spicy-sesame bite ready for rice, noodles, or grilled meats.
What Makes This Special
This kimchi leans on perilla’s natural perfume somewhere between shiso, mint, and basil for a unique twist. You don’t need to brine or wait days to eat it; it’s delicious right after mixing. The seasoning paste is balanced: spicy from gochugaru, savory from fish sauce, and nutty from toasted sesame oil.
It’s simple, fast, and incredibly satisfying with everyday meals.
Shopping List
- Perilla leaves (about 40–50 fresh leaves, stems trimmed)
- Gochugaru (Korean red pepper flakes), 2–3 tablespoons
- Garlic, 4–5 cloves, minced
- Green onions, 2, thinly sliced
- Soy sauce, 2 tablespoons
- Fish sauce, 1 tablespoon (or extra soy sauce for vegetarian)
- Sesame oil, 1 tablespoon, toasted
- Sesame seeds, 1 tablespoon, toasted
- Sugar or honey, 1 teaspoon (optional but recommended)
- Rice vinegar, 1 teaspoon (or apple cider vinegar)
- Onion, 1/4 small, grated or very finely minced
- Salt, a pinch (only if needed)
- Optional add-ins: thinly sliced fresh chili, a bit of grated ginger
How to Make It
- Prep the leaves: Gently rinse perilla leaves and pat dry well. Remove any tough end stems so the stack is neat and easy to layer.
- Make the seasoning paste: In a bowl, mix gochugaru, garlic, green onions, soy sauce, fish sauce, sesame oil, sesame seeds, sugar, vinegar, and grated onion. The mixture should be thick but spreadable.
- Taste and adjust: Dip a corner of a leaf and taste.Add a pinch of sugar if it’s too sharp, more gochugaru for heat, or a splash of soy sauce for saltiness.
- Layer and spread: Stack 5–6 leaves at a time. Spread about 1–2 teaspoons of paste on the top leaf, then place another leaf on top and repeat. Keep going until you’ve used all the leaves and paste.
- Press and rest: Transfer the stack to an airtight container.Press gently to distribute the seasoning. Let it rest for 30 minutes at room temperature to meld flavors.
- Serve or chill: Enjoy right away for a fresh taste, or refrigerate for a few hours for deeper flavor. Serve with hot rice, grilled meats, or in lettuce wraps.
Keeping It Fresh
Store in a clean, airtight container in the refrigerator.
It tastes great for up to 7–10 days, with flavor deepening over time. Keep the surface covered with the sauce to minimize oxidation and drying. Use clean utensils each time to avoid introducing moisture or bacteria.
Health Benefits
- Rich in herbs: Perilla leaves contain antioxidants and aromatic oils that may support digestion.
- Light but satisfying: Low in calories, high in flavor, so it boosts meals without heaviness.
- Fermentation-friendly: While this version is fast, it can lightly ferment in the fridge, which may add probiotic benefits over a few days.
- Balanced seasoning: Garlic, sesame, and a touch of vinegar bring heart-healthy fats and bright acids that help with satiety and flavor balance.
What Not to Do
- Don’t soak the leaves for long.Excess water dilutes the paste and makes the kimchi watery.
- Don’t skip drying the leaves. Damp leaves won’t hold seasoning well.
- Don’t over-salt: Soy sauce and fish sauce are already salty. Taste the paste before adding more salt.
- Don’t mash the leaves: Gentle pressure is enough.Over-pressing bruises them and turns the texture mushy.
- Don’t store at room temperature beyond the initial rest. Keep it chilled to maintain freshness.
Alternatives

- Vegetarian/Vegan: Replace fish sauce with more soy sauce or mushroom soy sauce. A few drops of kombu dashi or a pinch of seaweed flakes add depth.
- No gochugaru: Use Korean gochujang for a sweeter, thicker paste; thin with a little soy sauce and vinegar.
- No perilla available: Try shiso leaves, large basil leaves, or even blanched kale leaves.Flavor will differ, but the method still works.
- Lower heat: Reduce gochugaru and add more sesame seeds for texture and nuttiness.
- Sugar-free: Use grated Asian pear or apple for natural sweetness and moisture.
FAQ
Can I eat it right away?
Yes. It’s tasty immediately after mixing, but a short rest 30 minutes to a few hours helps the flavors settle in.
How long does it last?
Up to 7–10 days in the fridge. Flavor will intensify over time. If it smells off or grows mold, discard it.
Is perilla the same as shiso?
They’re closely related and similar in flavor, but perilla tends to be larger and slightly earthier. Shiso can be used as a substitute if needed.
Can I make it less salty?
Use low-sodium soy sauce, reduce fish sauce, and add a splash of water or more grated onion for moisture. Taste as you go.
Can I freeze it?
Freezing isn’t recommended. The leaves lose their delicate texture after thawing.
What do I serve it with?
Hot rice, kimbap, grilled pork or beef, tofu bowls, noodles, or tucked into lettuce wraps with ssamjang. It’s a versatile side.
Wrapping Up
Perilla leaf kimchi is fast, fragrant, and incredibly rewarding. With a handful of pantry staples and fresh leaves, you can make a side dish that lifts any meal. Keep a batch in the fridge, and you’ll always have a bright, savory bite ready to go.

Ingredients
Method
- Prep the leaves: Gently rinse perilla leaves and pat dry well. Remove any tough end stems so the stack is neat and easy to layer.
- Make the seasoning paste: In a bowl, mix gochugaru, garlic, green onions, soy sauce, fish sauce, sesame oil, sesame seeds, sugar, vinegar, and grated onion. The mixture should be thick but spreadable.
- Taste and adjust: Dip a corner of a leaf and taste. Add a pinch of sugar if it’s too sharp, more gochugaru for heat, or a splash of soy sauce for saltiness.
- Layer and spread: Stack 5–6 leaves at a time. Spread about 1–2 teaspoons of paste on the top leaf, then place another leaf on top and repeat. Keep going until you’ve used all the leaves and paste.
- Press and rest: Transfer the stack to an airtight container. Press gently to distribute the seasoning. Let it rest for 30 minutes at room temperature to meld flavors.
- Serve or chill: Enjoy right away for a fresh taste, or refrigerate for a few hours for deeper flavor. Serve with hot rice, grilled meats, or in lettuce wraps.
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